cenchrus echinatus dissemination

(2017): An integrated assessment of the vascular plant species of the Americas , Science. (Avaliação de herbicidas no contrôle de plantas daninhas na cultura da soja.). Statistics. Wallingford, UK: CABI. Machado S L de O, Marchezan E, 1989. Beltsville, Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. Bogota, Colombia: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario. 38 (2), 123-135. Prevent seed set. Jenett-Siems K, Kaloga M, Eich E, 1994. a slightly-tufted, short-lived grass usually growing 25-60 cm tall. CARDI, 1980. These spines are fused at the base (i.e. Sugarcane tolerance of flazasulfuron in isolated and sequential applications and in a mixture with other herbicides, and its effects for controlling Cyperus rotundus L. and also other species of weeds. Weed Control in the Caribbean - Problems and recommendations. 27 (3), 379-387. DOI:10.1021/np50071a021. 1. Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: University Press of Hawaii. Martins CC, Velini ED, Martins D, 1997. 57 (9), 1304-1306. Noda K, Teerawatsakul M, Prakongvongs C, Chaiwiratnukul L, 1985. Summary Cenchrus echinatus is an annual grass that is a native of tropical America, but has now widely colonised tropical and temperate zones worldwide. Cenchrus echinatus Torr. Kleopan-Suwanarak, Sermisiri-Kongsaengdao, Narisorn-Kajonpon, 1987. These 'burrs' may also be dispersed by water and in contaminated agricultural produce (e.g. (Tolerância da cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum spp.) Lunsford J N, Rogers B, Greeson V, Yonce H, 1987. Brunt AA, Crabtree K, Dallwitz MJ, Gibbs AJ, Watson L (eds), 1996. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. The control methods referred to in this fact sheet should be used in accordance with the restrictions (federal and state legislation, and local government laws) directly or indirectly related to each control method. Feinbrun-Dothan N, 1986. Trinidad: CARDI. (previous page) Cenchrus echinatus base1 (7069298929).jpg 3,000 × 2,250; 1.47 MB. Peterschmitt M, Reynaud B, Sommermeyer G, Baudin P, 1991. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Cenchrus echinatus Photo courtesy UC Davis Weeds of California. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Central Florida, 65-66. Holm LG, Pancho JV, Herberger JP, Plucknett DL, 1991. Hawaii, USA: Hawaii Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources. It is most common in the northern parts of Western Australia and in the coastal regions of Queensland. Hitchcock AS, 1971. Almeida F S, Oliveira V F, Manetti Filho J, 1983. glabrous nodes). Texas A&M University, Dallas, Texas. ex Steud. CABI, Undated. Miller I L, 1991. Munroe C E, Nishimoto R K, 1988. Herbicides applied post-emergence in groundnuts: I. Weed control and persistence in the soil. Hu DongDong, Ma DanDan, Liu JianQiang, Ou DanYan, Li GenYou, 2009. Phone: (405) 744-9588 FAX: (405) 744-0354 misha.manuchehri@okstate.edu. ex Steud.Cenchrus pungens KunthCenchrus quinquevalvis Ham. Cultivos Tropicales, 7(1):65-74. Mycologia. adventitious roots) may occasionally be produced at the lowest stem joints (i.e. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft fnr Technische Zusammenarbeit, 157 pp. Comunicado Tecnico - Empresa Goiana de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, No.15:9 pp. Cenchrus insularis Scribn. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found … DOI:10.1590/S0100-83581992000100005. 10 (1-2), 50-54. spiciform), but is actually a reduced panicle (3-10 cm long and 1-1.3 cm wide). Basle, Switzerland: Ciba Geigy. florets). Weed competition on plant cane. Whistler W A, 1983. PLITS, 3(3). (Eficiência e selectividade de herbididas pós-emergentes no control do timbete (Cenchrus echinatus L.) na cultura da soja.). Cenchrus echinatus is an annual, branched and somewhat tufted grass that grows up to 1 m tall. This plant reproduces by seed, which are mostly spread when the spiny 'burrs' they are contained within become attached to animals, vehicles and clothing. Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus commonly known as burr grass is an annual grass that is native of tropical America. Honolulu, HI, USA: Experiment Station/Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association, 479 pp. (2002): Klíč ke květeně České republiky, Academia, Praha [as Cenchrus echinatus L.] Data retrieved on: 26 May 2019 C. Ulloa et al. Peterschmitt M, Reynaud B, Sommermeyer G, Baudin P, 1991. Patterns of plant species distribution on coastal dunes along the Gulf of Mexico. Oliveira M, Oliveira SL de, Marchezan E, 1989. 29 (3), 163-168. These seeds (1.5-3.2 mm long and 1.3-2.2 mm wide) are brown and have a flattened tip (i.e. Hall DW, Vandiver VV, 1991. pasture seeds and wool). Plant Disease. It is a clump-forming annual grass growing up to 80 cm tall. latifolium Hutch.). Hitchcock A S, 1971. Planta Daninha, 10(1/2):45-49. ao flazasulfuron em aplicações isoladas, seqüenciais e em misturas com outros herbicidas e seus efeitos sobre a tiririca (Cyperus rotundus L.) e outras espécies de plantas daninhas.). A new record of Gramineae in Zhejiang. The efficacy of three herbicides in onion crops in Jamaica., Mona, Jamaica: West Indies University. Cenchrus brevisetus Fourn. DOI:10.1021/np50111a022, Laca-Buendia J P, Pires G A D, 1992. Global description: . New York, Dover Publications, Inc. USA: 1051pp. These 'burrs' are stalkless (i.e. Cardenas J, Reyes CE, Doll JD, 1972. Effects of competition with weeds on the growth, development and yield of sorghum. This species is declared under legislation in the following states and territories: For information on the management of this species see the following resources: Mossman River grass (Cenchrus echinatus) is very similar to the spiny burrgrasses (Cenchrus incertus and Cenchrus longispinus) and Birdwood grass (Cenchrus setigerus). Descriptions and lists from the VIDE database. Journal of Biogeography, 15(5/6):787-806. While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this information, DEEDI does not invite reliance upon it, nor accept responsibility for any loss or damage caused by actions based on it. ACIAR Monograph No. konpeito-gusa. Scribn. Copyright © 2016. Hall DW, Vandiver VV, 1991. Observation Search (61 records) Plant Characteristics. Mona, Jamaica: West Indies University. grains or caryopses) are broadly oval (i.e. 13 (1), 3-9. 1 Distribution of Cenchrus echinatus in the Czech Republic Author of the map: Jitka Å těpánková Map produced on: 23-05-2016 Database records used for producing the distribution map of Cenchrus echinatus published in Preslia. brevisetus (E.Fourn. 2. Examples: barbs on spanish needle, sandbur; fluffy attachment to seeds of Flora's paintbrush, crabgrass. Manual of Ricefield Weeds in the Philippines. Where the leaf sheath meets the leaf blade there is a small structure (i.e. Jenett-Siems K, Kaloga M, Eich E, 1994. the 'burrs' are reddish or purplish-green when young, but turn straw-coloured or dark brown as they mature. Its species are native to many countries in Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and various oceanic islands.. Common names include buffelgrasses, sandburs, and sand spur.Such names allude to the sharp, spine-covered burrs characterizing the inflorescences of the members of the genus.. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The World's Worst Weeds. Viruses of plants. common sandbur. CEIBA. To distinguish between all of these, a specialist text should therefore be consulted (e.g. Patterns of plant species distribution on coastal dunes along the Gulf of Mexico. Cenchrus macrocarpus Ledeb. sub-sessile), burr-like structures (4-10 mm across), each bearing many sharp rigid spines (2-5 mm long) and also some hairy bristles or flexible spines. Soto A A, Agüero A R, Zuñiga N, 1986. Endophyte-host associations in grasses. Ergobalansine/ergobalansinine, a proline-free peptide-type alkaloid of the fungal genus Balansia, is a constituent of Ipomoea piurensis. Cenchrus cavanillesii Tausch : Cenchrus crinitus Mez : Cenchrus echinatus Cav. Fact sheets are available from Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation (DEEDI) service centres and our Customer Service Centre (telephone 13 25 23). 7 (1), 65-74. In: Scaevola coriacea (dwarf naupaka). (Inventario floristica de las plantas indeseables en dos regiones citricolas del pais.). White J F Jr, Sharp L T, Martin T I, Glenn A E, 1995. Volume 3. 37. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. 21. Oxyfluorfen (Goal) for weed control in cabbage. A weed of tropical, sub-tropical, warmer temperate, semi-arid and arid climates that infests footpaths, urban parks, lawns, roadsides, disturbed sites, waste areas, coastal environs, estuarine areas, grasslands, open woodlands, waterways, wetlands, pastures and crops (e.g. Turrialba. throughout Queensland and the Northern Territory, in the south-western, western and northern parts of Western Australia, in some parts of northern and eastern New South Wales and in the north-western parts of South Australia). acute apex). New York, USA: Dover Publications. Extension Report. Cenchrus lechleri Steud. Sauerborn E, Sauerborn J, 1985. Zelaya IA, Owen MDK, Pitty A, 1997. Bragantia. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. Major Weeds in Thailand. Groves RH, 1991. glabrous), but occasionally have a few hairs, while the leaf blades usually have some hairs present, particularly along their margins. Cenchrus macrocarpus hort. 50 (1), 103-114. Inventory of undesirable plants of two citrus-growing regions in Cuba. Holm L G, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, Plucknett D L, 1991. of ref. Follow-up with seedling control. elliptic) to egg-shaped (i.e. Flora of West Tropical Africa. its stem bases and lower leaf sheaths often have a reddish or purplish-coloured tinge. vao tui tui. ex Döll Cenchrus echinatus Duss, 1897 Cenchrus echinatus Steud. Hu DongDong, Ma DanDan, Liu JianQiang, Ou DanYan, Li GenYou, 2009. Revista Ceres, 42(245):102-111. Planta Daninha. Efficacy and selectivity of post-emergence herbicides for control of southern sandbar (Cenchrus echinatus L.) in soyabean crops. Groves R H, 1991. The 'burrs' are a reddish or purplish-green colour when young but turn straw-coloured or dark brown as they mature. Canberra, Australia: ACIAR. Planta Daninha. truncate apex). Mexico and southern USA), though it is now widespread throughout the tropical regions of the world (i.e. Characterization of maize streak virus isolates using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies and by transmission to a few hosts. First leaves: . Lavoura Arrozeira. Plant Disease, 75(1):27-32, Powell RG, Plattner RD, Yates SG, Clay K, Leuchtmann A, 1990. Gainesville, USA: University of Florida. Suggested method of management and control. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Common names: Southern sandbur Cenchrus echinatus (Southern sandbur) is an annual grass (family Poaceae) that can grow up to 30 inches tall and is found in the San Francisco Bay area and the south coast and desert ranges of California. 65-66. The Major Arthropod Pests and Weeds of Agriculture in Southeast Asia. Tropical weeds., 1 Bogota, Colombia: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 403909 ) with original publication details: Sp. Flowering occurs mostly during summer and autumn. (Herbicidas de aplicação em pós-emergência em amendoim: I. Controle de plantas daninhas e persistência no solo.). Blanco H G, Oliveira D A, Coleti J T, 1981. The spiny burrs also penetrate the hides of livestock causing injury and are also a problem in recreation areas. jo JDde, 1997. The flower spikelets (4-7 mm long and 1-2 mm wide) are narrowly egg-shaped in outline (i.e. Manual of the grasses of the United States. Pancho JV, Obien SR, 1995. Arquivos de Biologia e Tecnologia. ; 12 ref. Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus Cav. Cenchrus L.. As traditionally circumscribed Cenchrus is a genus of ca. Lavoura Arrozeira, 42(385):16-20. Period of competition produced by a natural plant community, with grassy weeds predominating, in an annual crop. Barros A C de, 1989. Waterhouse D F, 1993. Cenchrus echinatus var. 2010. http://ipmwww.ncsu.edu/biocontrol/bcwg/S268-96.html. Cenchrus echinatus can grow in a variety of conditions, and grows readily in tropical and temperate zones. Turrialba. Effects of the weeds on cane nutrition. Cruz L S P, Novo M C S S, Pereira J C V N A, Nagai V, 1991. It is native to North and South America. hillebrandianus (Hitchc.) Cenchrus pungens Kunth; Panicastrella muricata Moench ex Döll Cenchrus echinatus Duss, 1897 Cenchrus echinatus Steud. (Banco de sementes e estabelecimento de plantas daninhas em agroecossistemas.). Cruz LSP, Novo MCSS, Pereira JCVNA, Nagai V, 1991. Effects of competition with weeds on the growth, development and yield of sorghum. Soil seed banks and the establishment of weeds in agro-ecosystems. Plant Distribution. II. Though it is typically associated with dry, sandy habitats it can also grow in moist areas, where it may be long-lived and reach a much larger size. Sandbur control in established alfalfa. Species: Cenchrus echinatus L.. Eppo code: CCHEC. Cenchrus ciliaris. Haselwood EL, Motter GG, 1966. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 29(6):64-65. http://scholar.ilib.cn/I-zjlykj.2005.02.html. Influencia da competicao na nutricao da cana-de-acucar.). 2nd edition. Weeds of tropical Australia. Fourn.) Studies on the structure and development of Balansia obtecta. Barros A C de, Matos F S A, Netto C T, 1992. to ensure you have the latest version of this fact sheet. Major Weeds in Thailand., Bangkok, Thailand: Department of Agriculture. It has widely colonised tropical and temperate zones worldwide. The Comunicado Te^acute~cnico - Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Algoda^tilde~o, No. In: Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit, 149pp. The stems (i.e. 53 (5), 1272-1279. C. echinatus is also similar to field sandbur, which has been amalgamated with C. incertus (USDA-ARS, 1999), but C. echinatus has burs which are more reddish and more wide than long, being widest at the base. The blades are either smooth or slightly hairy on the upper surface, smooth on the lower surface and are up to 9 mm Feinbrun-Dothan N, 1986. Cenchrus echinatus var. field sandbur. Barker-Cohen JE, 1992. The Plant List includes a further 48 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Cenchrus.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Ergobalansine, a new ergot-type peptide alkaloid isolated from Cenchrus echinatus (sandbur grass) infected with Balansia obtecta, and produced in liquid cultures of B. obtecta and Balansia cyperi. 36 (3), 381-388. Species: Cenchrus echinatus L.. Weed type: Grass. (Avaliacao da eficiencia e seletividade de herbicidas na cultura do girassol (Helianthus annuus L.).). Studies on the structure and development of Balansia obtecta. Sugarcane tolerance of flazasulfuron in isolated and sequential applications and in mixture with other herbicides, and its effects for controlling Cyperus rotundus L. and also other species of weeds. III. Poaceae - Cenchrus echinatus L.. Family: Poaceae. Hutchinson J, Dalziel JM, 1972. Weeds of tropical Australia. a palea and a lemma), the male ones have three stamens, and the bisexual ones also have an ovary topped with two feathery stigmas. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Southern Sandbur (Cenchrus echinatus) supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. This species was also recently listed as a priority environmental weed in at least one Natural Resource Management region. ex Millsp. Wallingford, UK: CAB INTERNATIONAL, 1484 pp. Wallingford, UK: CAB International, 189-196. R. Br.Cenchrus hillebrandianus Hitchc.Cenchrus insularis Scribn. Journal of Biogeography. nodes). Kubát et al. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Biologico. (Extração de nutrientes por plantas daninhas na cultura do milho (Zea mays L.).). Planta Daninha, 15(1):61-71; 30 ref. maize, peanuts and cotton). Cenchrus viridisSpreng. the ligule is a ciliated membrane). Grass Weeds 1. Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: University Press of Hawaii. In addition, Mossman River grass (Cenchrus echinatus) is also an important weed of many summer crops in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of northern Australia. ex Wall. Dissemination - many weeds have special mechanisms which allow seeds to spread. Mycologia, 87(2):172-181. Efficacy of Kris Plant (Alocasia sanderiana Bull.) Weeds in Florida., USA: Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida; Florida Cooperative Extension Service. Miller IL, 1991. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5):1272-1279. connate) … Kalaheo.) Biologico, 47(3):77-88. Weeds in Florida, SP 37. Bangkok, Thailand: Department of Agriculture. Brassica oleracea (cabbages, cauliflowers), US Fish and Wildlife Service, Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, 141 pp. Weed problems and weed control in the Commonwealth Caribbean. Cenchrus cavanillesii Tausch; Cenchrus crinitus Mez; Cenchrus echinatus var. culms) are often branched and have hairless joints (i.e. its seed-heads are spike-like with numerous, almost stalkless, burr-like structures (4-10 mm in size). London, UK: Crown Agents. 42 (245), 102-111. Hammerton J L, 1981. Distribution and biology. The efficacy of three herbicides in onion crops in Jamaica. Charudattan R, Chandramoha S, De Valerio JT, Kadir, Rosskopf E, Semer C, Shabana YM, Smither-Kopperl M, Tessmann D, Vincent A, Yandoc C, 1999. XXI. http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/turf/grassbur.html. World Wide Web page at: http://ipmwww.ncsu.edu/biocontrol/bcwg/S268-96.html. 610 pp. The leaves consist of a sheath, which partially encloses the stem, and a spreading leaf blade. Evaluation of the efficiency of the control of gramineous weeds by the herbicide clethodim in a herbaceous cotton crop (Gossypium hirsutum var. Several species are troublesome environmental weeds beyond their native distribution range. Comparison of pre- and post-emergence herbicides in tomato crop. Cenchrus species Cenchrus brownii Name Homonyms Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus Cav. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. Moreno-Casasola P, 1988. Revista Ceres. White JF Jr, Sharp LT, Martin TI, Glenn AE, 1995. Cenchrus pungens Kunth Cenchrus quinquevalvis Ham. Efficacy and selectivity of post-emergence herbicides for control of southern sandbar (Cenchrus echinatus L.) in soyabean crops. Ergobalansine, a new ergot-type peptide alkaloid isolated from Cenchrus echinatus (sandbur grass) infected with Balansia obtecta, and produced in liquid cultures of B. obtecta and Balansia cyperi. US Fish and Wildlife Service, 19 pp. (Tolerancia del arroz al fenoxaprop-etil y fluazifop-butil: dosis y epoca de aplicación.). 099. 87 (2), 172-181. Online Database. They consist of a pair of glumes (i.e. hillebrandianus (Hitchc.) Wunderlin R P, 1939. The lower floret is usually sterile or occasionally male, while the upper one has both male and female parts (i.e. morisonii Kuntze; Cenchrus hillebrandianus Hitchc. The leaf sheaths are usually hairless (i.e. Mossman River grass (Cenchrus echinatus) has seed-heads that produce spiny 'burrs'. The generic circumscription of Cenchrus has considerably changed in … Bragantia, 50(1):103-114. Though it is typically associated with dry, sandy habitats it can also grow in moist areas, where it may be long-lived and reach a much larger size. Thailand: Suphanburi Field Crops Research Center. DOI:10.1094/PD-75-0027, Powell R G, Plattner R D, Yates S G, Clay K, Leuchtmann A, 1990. For example, Mossman River grass (Cenchrus echinatus) is listed among the top ten environmental weeds in the Kimberley and Pilbara coastal regions of Western Australia. Integrated weed control in sugarcane. Tropical Pest Management, 27(3):379-387. In C. brownii, the burs are larger, fewer and less densely arranged than in C. echinatus (Hitchcock, 1971; Cardenas et al., 1972). ( 1-2 ):50-54, Lunsford JN, Rogers B, Greeson,... The latest version or installing a new browser burrs also reduce the value of wool and make hazardous... Por plantas daninhas na cultura do girassol ( Helianthus annuus L. ). ) ). Nutrientes por plantas daninhas na cultura do girassol ( Helianthus annuus L... Jf da, Ferreira F a, Aguero a R, Zuñiga N Rogers! Sharp LT, Martin TI, Glenn a E, Nishimoto R K, Leuchtmann a, silva J da. F da, Oliveira MF de, 1996 Experiment Station/Hawaiian Sugar Planters ' Association 479... Purplish-Coloured tinge Döll Cenchrus echinatus, a proline-free peptide-type alkaloid of the fungal genus Balansia, becomes. L E, 1989 a very widespread species that is not native to Central and... Seed banks and the establishment of weeds in the wild generic circumscription of has... Weed control and persistence in the soil to be native to Central and! Following 200 files are in this category, out of 204 total ) … Cenchrus cavanillesii ;... Should therefore be consulted ( e.g Western Australia and in the soyabean crop control box in Caribbean. Pitelli R a, Owen MDK, Pitty a, 1990 that is naturalised throughout tropical... ( Inventario floristica de las plantas indeseables en dos regiones citricolas del pais. ) )... A flattened tip ( i.e streak virus isolates using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies and by transmission to few! Em cultura de cana-de-acucar. ). ). ). ). ). ) ). Plantas daninhas em agroecossistemas. ). ). ). ). ) )! Paintbrush, crabgrass not specified ): seeds eaten tropical Pest Management, (. Each flower spikelet usually produces a single seed, an additional weed for the distribution of plants in the Caribbean... ( 1.5-3.2 mm long ) and a spreading leaf blade there is a constituent Ipomoea. Website at www.biosecurity.qld.gov.au to ensure you have the latest version of this fact sheet, ;! Stem joints ( i.e D, 1992 endangered species D, 1997 pre!, Novo M C S S, Oliveira D a, Netto CT, 1992 KB! Rogers B, Sommermeyer G, Baudin P, 1991 becoming invasive in according. ) are broadly oval ( i.e ( 2nd ) London, UK CAB. Roots and has the ability to form mats Australia: Prohibited - on the growth, development yield... Lower leaf sheaths often have a reddish or purplish-green when young, but turn or. Hairs present, particularly along their margins Watson L ( eds ), 64-65. http:.... Mez ; Cenchrus crinitus Mez: Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus burr4 ( 6923220592 ).jpg 2,048 × 1,536 376! More of the efficiency of the fungal genus Balansia, is a constituent of Ipomoea piurensis, Plucknett D,! Of maize streak virus isolates using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies and by transmission to a database and of!, 9 pp post-emergence in groundnuts: I. weed control in cabbage wallingford, UK: CAB,. Leaf blades ( 5-25 cm long and 3-12 mm wide, Australia: -. Dosis y epoca de aplicación. ). ). ). )..! Variety of conditions, and numerous smaller hairy bristles at their base enclosed numerous. ( 5 ):1272-1279 fenoxaprop-etil y fluazifop-butil: dosis y epoca de aplicación. ). )..! A reddish or purplish-green colour when young, but occasionally reaching 90 cm a constituent Ipomoea. Season long annual grass that grows up to 1 M in height, occasionally. Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution, Liu JianQiang, Ou,! Status as determined by CABI editor height, but turn straw-coloured or dark brown as they mature these (... Bazan L, 1985 upgrading your browser to the vascular plant species of the Americas, Science Station/Hawaiian. Present, particularly along their margins Manuchehri 371 Agricultural Hall Oklahoma state Stillwater. Usually sterile or occasionally male, while the leaf blades usually have some hairs present, particularly their... In at least one Natural Resource Management region weeds., 1 Bogota, Colombia: Instituto Colombiano.. Duss, 1897 Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus Cav long ) and a pair glumes! This name is the accepted name of a pair of glumes ( i.e Technology 29! Seeds of flora 's paintbrush, crabgrass ( Cenchrus echinatus Duss, 1897 Cenchrus )! Up to 1 M tall is an annual, branched and have a few,. United States Crown Agents Pesquisa Agropecuaria, No.15:9 pp Progress Report Western Society of weed Science III/6-III/7 they detach the... South Florida and other herbaria Darwin ), but turn straw-coloured or dark brown as mature..., Greeson V, 1991 376 KB, Li GenYou, 2009 examples: barbs spanish... Be consulted ( e.g tropics, Manila, Philippines: Philippine Rice Research.! Can be turned off and on in cenchrus echinatus dissemination Dissemination - many weeds have special which. ( cabbages, cauliflowers ), but is actually a reduced panicle ( 3-10 cm long and 1-1.3 wide... Guide to the vascular plant species of the grasses of the efficacy of Kris plant ( Alocasia sanderiana.... And fluazifop-butyl: rates and time of application oleracea ( cabbages, cauliflowers,. Southern United States Photo courtesy UC Davis weeds of California, Reyes,. And 1.3-2.2 mm wide ) are brown and have a few hosts be found at http //scholar.ilib.cn/I-zjlykj.2005.02.html. Tropical Pest Management, 27 ( 3 ):381-388, Stone BC, 1976 silva a da! Also reduce the value of wool and make shearing hazardous UK: CABI, Undated CABI! Florida., USA: Krieger Publishing Company do timbete ( Cenchrus echinatus L. Cenchrus echinatus Photo courtesy UC Davis of! % glyphosate Pests and weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland and Education,! The layer control box in the grass family a few hairs, while the upper has. Four flower spikelets enclosed in numerous spine-tipped bracts and hairy bristles the University of Florida plants provides source. The leaves consist of a pair of glumes ( i.e OK 74078 Planters... Planta Daninha, 10 ( 1-2 ):50-54, Lunsford JN, Rogers B, Greeson V, Yonce,! And may therefore contain more than one seed the grass family transmission to few... But is actually a reduced panicle ( 3-10 cm long and 1-2 mm wide are!, Maryland, USA: University Press of Hawaii grows readily in tropical and temperate zones.! Effect of tillage and environment on weed population dynamics in the soil da eficiencia E seletividade herbicidas! & M University, Dallas, texas habit: an annual crop C S S, Pereira J C N. Regions in Cuba JCVNA, Nagai V, 1991 Publishing Co. 391 pp Dallas! Leuchtmann a, silva J F da, Ferreira FA, silva J F da Oliveira. A high risk of this plant becoming invasive in California according to Cal-IPC arquivos Biologia!: //ipmwww.ncsu.edu/biocontrol/bcwg/S268-96.html, CABI, CABI, CABI, CABI, Undated CABI... Of hairs ( i.e selective control of gramineous weeds by the herbicide clethodim in a variety conditions. G a D, 1992 be produced at the University of South Florida and other herbaria ) has seed-heads produce... Provide good grazing when young but turn straw-coloured or dark brown as they mature in category... Leaves consist of a pair of tiny flowers ( i.e species rank for the Malaysian grass.. Without hairs and measure up to 80 cm tall have special mechanisms which allow seeds to.! Journal of Biogeography, 15 ( 1 ):123-138 ; 15 ref paintbrush, crabgrass 53 ( 5:1272-1279! To distinguish between all of these, a proline-free peptide-type alkaloid of the vascular plant species distribution on dunes! Several flower spikelets enclosed in numerous spine-tipped bracts and hairy bristles at their base consulted ( e.g is thought be! Southern sandbar ( Cenchrus echinatus var Dover Publications, Inc. USA: University of. States, Mexico, Central America cenchrus echinatus dissemination South America International, 1484 pp a specialist text should therefore consulted! About modern Web browsers can be found at the base, with fibrous roots and has ability..., Diaz LE, 1985 ; fluffy attachment to seeds of flora 's paintbrush,.... 36 ( 3 ):381-388, Stone BC, 1976 in contaminated Agricultural (. Which allow seeds to spread Philippine Rice Research Institute texas a & M University,,. ( Goal ) for weed control in the Caribbean - problems and weed control in cabbage ( Gossypium hirsutum.. 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