Although male guinea pigs are more prone to greasy buildup in this area, females can also have an active grease gland. 1939 May; 15 (3):303–340.3. The gland produces a sticky and greasy substance that does not smell good at all. The mobilization and functional characteristics of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) at the site of an inflammatory stimulus were studied during acute cytomegalovirus infection in guinea pigs. A healthy immune system will lower the risk of infection. Whilst I was brushing one of them I noticed a large (at least the size of a 10p piece/quarter) lump in the greasy area on his lower back where his scent gland is (this is quite active as he lives with an unrelated male and I guess they like to … Am J Pathol. Studies on the pathogenicity and cytological reactions of the submaxillary gland virus of the guinea pig. Mastitis is a condition in which there is inflammation of the mammary glands (milk glands), mostly due to infections with bacterial pathogens. The oldest guinea pig has lived for 14 years and 10.5 months as per Guinness Book of World Records. Fong CK, Bia F, Hsiung GD. This is because you don’t want other cage mates to get the infection and making bad things worse. The perineal scent gland and social dominance in the male guinea pig.Physiol. When you look at your guinea pig you may notice that there is a big ‘plug like’ area that is full of poop. Anus is actually inside the perineal sac in guinea pigs, although the opening is usually just referred to as the 'anus'. Examine your guinea pig’s eyes. Weanling Hartley strain guinea pigs were inoculated subcutaneously with approximately 10(6) 50% tissue culture infective doses of virulent salivary gland-passaged guinea pig … Cloacal scent gland adenitis has been reported in snakes and is not an uncommon presentation. Timecourse. Staff Profiles. Parasites will not "drown" and need to be treated with a safe anti-parasitic drug like ivermectin. Guinea pigs must be bred for the first time BEFORE they are six months of age or before they reach one pound of weight. Breeds & Varieties Polls. Often referred to as "boar cleaning", this subject comes up frequently. Arch Virol. The scent gland is covered by fur and should be located where the tail is imagined to be, and above their genitals. Change bedding more frequently, especially areas that are wet (spot clean). Look into polyester fabrics which reportedly allow the urine to drain through but stay dry. Caring for male guinea pigs Sometimes male piggies have special needs. Guinea pigs are generally hardy, healthy animals but are susceptible to certain diseases. Fluctuations in hormone levels may lead to many problems such as :- Guinea Pig Behaviour. Fly strike is caused by flies; attracted to damp fur, urine, faeces or the odour of rabbit guinea pig scent gland, lay their eggs on or around the rabbit's guinea pigs rear end where they hatch within hours into a seething bunch of maggots that eat into the rabbit's or guinea pigs flesh, eating it alive and releasing toxins in the process. Clean your guinea pig's scent gland once a month with a cotton swap, warm water, soap, and coconut oil. Skin & Coat Problems. Once the infection is cleared up and he is done taking Baytril, it would be good to start cleaning his grease gland regularly. Staff Board. Bathing a guinea pig with mites can cause these little pests to burrow deeper, increasing irritation and making them harder to treat. Beauchamp, G.K. 1974. IMPORTANT. Guinea pigs suffer from a number of skin complaints and it is the general belief among guinea pig owners that skin issues account for most if not all of their trips to the vet. bald scent gland. Breeds & Varieties. These can come up very quickly, because they are basically a pus-filled cavity which has arisen in response to a localized infection, caused possibly by a bite from another animal or a puncture wound. IMPORTANT. Other glands are located near the penis or vagina, with the penile glands emitting … Early studies were concerned with the nature of intranuclear and intracytoplasmic inclusions, viral pathogenicity, transmissibility in animals, and similarity to human viral infections. Scratched away his fur also to attract females and coconut oil prevent infection the urine to drain through stay... With dirty, greasy scent glands often occurs during the period when a guinea... Have problems with dirty, greasy scent glands hairs of a long haired guinea pig with mites can these... Supplementation or they may develop scurvy common in older female colubrids, actively... A popular video that is out there, `` boar cleaning '' is rarely needed breed, care and! 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